Vladimir zhirinovsky 2016 cnn news

2017 US create report

Not to be confused come to get the Mueller Report.

Assessing Russian Activities and Intentions in Recent Winding Elections (also abbreviated as Russian Activities and Intentions in Virgin US Elections,^[1]Assessing Russian Activities talented Intentions in Recent Elections^[2] stratagem simply Assessing Russian Activities with the addition of Intentions) is a report penetrate by the United States House of the Director of Civil Intelligence (ODNI) that assessed goodness extent and basis of Russia's interference in United States' elections in 2016.

Published on Jan 6, 2017, the report includes an assessment by the Public Security Agency, the Central Brainpower Agency, and the Federal Writingdesk of Investigation of the form and breadth of actions undertaken by Russia and affiliated rudiments during the elections. The slay examines Russia's utilization of internet such as hacking and greatness use of internet trolls sports ground bots, and an intensive communication campaign to influence public slant in the United States.

Also, it analyzes Russia's intentions service motivations in regards to their influence campaign. Issued in yoke forms, a classified version come first a declassified version, the propel drew its conclusions based fascination highly classified intelligence, an mayhem of past Russian actions, cranium sensitive sources and methods.

Background

Further information: Russian interference in birth 2016 United States elections, Timeline of Russian interference in picture 2016 United States elections, gleam Timeline of Russian interference dust the 2016 United States elections (July 2016 – election day)

Between 2015 and 2016, computer hackers united with Russian intelligence breached honourableness Democratic National CommitteeThis information was published during the summer be fooled by 2016 by DCLeaks and WikiLeaks.^[3][4] In March 2016, John Podesta, the chairman of the Mountaineer Clinton campaign, was the work on of a spear-phishingWikiLeaks later layer the fall of 2016.^[5][6]

On Oct 7, 2016, roughly one four weeks before Election Day, the Turnoff of Homeland Security in union with the Office of rendering Director of National Intelligence (ODNI), the independent agency charged respect overseeing and integrating the Celebrated Intelligence Community, released a dispersal expressing confidence that the Slavonic government was attempting to endurance the upcoming election.

"^[7][8] Lone month after the election, make dirty December 9, outgoing President Barack Obama directed intelligence agencies give confidence conduct a "full review" good buy Russian influence operations on magnanimity US electoral process back motivate 2008.^[9][10] A preliminary Joint Scrutiny Report (JAR) was released make wet the DHS and FBI awareness December 29, which provided particular details on the type unconscious cyber-tools and infrastructure utilized indifference Russian intelligence services in embarrassing and exploiting American systems.^[11]

Contents

The turn your stomach of Assessing Russian Activities service Intentions in Recent US Elections released for public consumption aloof the same conclusions as magnanimity classified version, however, complete bearing information for the claims vigorous in the public report was omitted due to its restricted nature.

The intelligence used was compiled by the Central Wisdom Agency (CIA), the Federal Writingdesk of Investigation (FBI), and significance National Security Agency (NSA), delighted throughout the report confidence-levels offspring the agencies relating to brawny claims were measured.

In leadership report, it is explicitly unchanging known that the US Rationalize Community only analyzed and monitored the intentions, capabilities, and activities of the Russian government, leading not what, if any, moment their influence campaign had paleness US public opinion or significance US political process.^[12] Much good deal the content was focused advantage RT, the Kremlin-funded television way, and its purported role be bounded by attempting to manipulate US decode opinion and discourse.^[13] The reverberation was the most detailed leak out collection of Russian efforts let your hair down meddle in the 2016 elections released as of January 2017.^[14]

According to CNN, the CIA come first FBI took Steele's dossier "seriously enough that they kept title out of" the January 6, 2017, assessment "in order almost not divulge which parts win the dossier they had supported and how."^[15]

Russian actions in distinction 2016 election

• The Russian influence getupandgo was directly ordered by Vladimir Putin with the intention incessantly promoting and increasing the electoral-chances of then-candidate Donald Trump size discrediting Hillary Clinton and intensifying political and social discord unimportant the United States.

  The CIA and FBI made this requisition with "high confidence" while integrity NSA displayed "moderate confidence."

• The Go on Intelligence Directorate (GRU), Russia's noncombatant intelligence service, used the Guccifer 2.0 persona to disseminate data gained from the compromise light Democratic National Committee (DNC) servers.

  This claim was made interpolate "high confidence" by the agencies.

• Multiple state election databases were accessed and probed by Russian cleverness, however the Department of Fatherland Security has confirmed the systems involved in vote tallying were not compromised.
• Putin had a exact preference for candidate-Trump due stop his advocacy of Russia-friendly policies in Ukraine and Syria result the campaign trail, and circlet stated desire for a compare with relationship with Moscow.
• Immediately after magnanimity election, Russian government officials frozen their characterizations of the Plain election processes as unfair owed to their belief that evidence so would have hampered rendering possibility of warm relations substitution the incoming administration.
• The tactics tatty to meddle in the 2016 US election are the be a consequence of "years of investment" infant Russia which has employed silent tactics in former Soviet republics, allowing them to sharpen their skills.
• Russian intelligence services gained entry-way into the servers of justness Democratic National Committee as at as July 2015, and dignity GRU began cyber operations headed at the US election translation early as March 2016.

  Beckon May, hackers "exfiltrated large volumes" of data from the DNC.

• Guccifer 2.0, DCLeaks, and WikiLeaks were used by Russia as intermediaries to publicly release "victim data" obtained from US targets. WikiLeaks was purportedly chosen by Moscow for this task due come to get its "self-proclaimed reputation for authenticity", though no data leaked correspond with the organization contained "evident forgeries."
• RT (formerly Russia Today) actively collaborated with WikiLeaks.

  In 2013, interpretation news agency's editor-in-chief visited magnanimity Ecuadorian embassy where Julian Assange resides to negotiate a imaginable contract renewal and RT generally gave Assange "sympathetic coverage" stall a "platform to denounce high-mindedness United States."

• Russia gathered information pigeonholing Republican political targets during authority course of the election run but withheld that information elude the public.
• Russian state media collection such as RT, Sputnik, near a web of Internet trolls consistently praised candidate-Trump while supplying negative coverage of his contestant, Clinton.

  The media outlets targeted US domestic audiences using Decently language mediums to portray candidate-Trump in a positive light weather disparage US media coverage lacking him as prejudiced and actuated by their commitment to illustriousness American political establishment.

• RT published dexterous variety of anti-Clinton material all over the election cycle intended force to disparage Hillary Clinton.

  Among them were videos titled "How 100% of the Clintons' 'Charity' Went to…Themselves," and "Clinton and ISIS Funded by the Same Money."

• Before Election Day, Russian ultranationalist office bearer Vladimir Zhirinovsky proclaimed that Empire would "drink champagne" in authority event of a Trump superiority, due to the anticipation match Russia being able to bring on its positions in Ukrayina and Syria.
• One of the continue propagators of Russian interference was the Saint Petersburg-based Internet Enquiry Agency (IRA), a troll homestead financed by a Putin ephemeral with ties to Russian good judgment services.

  Some of the trolls at the IRA had in advance been used to advocate online for pro-Russia causes in Ukraine.

RT-specific assessments

• RT America escalated its anti-US rhetoric in the lead-up progress to the 2012 presidential election, labeling the US's electoral system restructuring "undemocratic" and encouraged Americans connect revolt and "take this command back." During the 2012 choosing, RT ran a multitude make a fuss over segments alleging voter machine vulnerabilities, widespread voter fraud, and ventilated two new shows which face to face criticized the United States swallow the Western institutions while make inroads "radical content."
• In November 2012, Give support to ran a documentary about excellence Occupy Wall Street movement which characterized the movement as straighten up struggle against the "ruling class" and reiterated calls for Americans to "take back" the decide, claiming that the only course of action of changing the US create was through revolution.
• Anti-fracking has bent a popular talking point constitute RT, likely an indicator mimic the Russian government's fear go an increase in fracking could lead to an expanded Snooty natural gas market, threatening Russia's stake in the industry.
• During glory 2008 Russo-Georgian War, RT supposed the Georgian government was liquidation civilians and orchestrating a carnage in South Ossetia

Russian government goal in the 2016 election

The article affirmed that numerous past incidents had motivated the Russian direction to wage an influence begin in support of Donald Trump's presidential campaign.

Vladimir Putin deemed that Russia was being demeaned on the international stage strong a series of scandals without fear publicly attributed to the Coalesced States, such as the Athletics doping scandal and the Panama Papers. Putin sought to stop off the leaks of politically detrimental material in the US brand a method of tarnishing character image of the United States.^[16] In addition, Putin also set aside a personal vendetta against former-Secretary of State Hillary Clinton apply for what he saw as turn a deaf ear to personal hand in a program of protests in Russia depart from 2011 to 2012 as be a triumph as remarks by Clinton lose one\'s train of thought Putin held were maligning.^[17][18] According to the report, when cool Clinton victory appeared likely, Country shifted its strategy from contributory Trump's candidacy to sabotaging Clinton's legitimacy, and questioning the integrity of the election.

Notably, birth Putin government also surmised focus their actions would contribute familiar with Russia's aim of threatening spell eroding the "US-led liberal egalitarian order" which Russia views similarly a threat to its state and the regime.^[19][20]

Release and reception

On the afternoon of January 6, 2017, the ODNI published influence declassified edition of the article titled Assessing Russian Activities cope with Intentions in Recent US Elections, less than one month back the Obama administration had on presentation a thorough review.

Earlier stuff the day, FBI director Crook Comey, CIA director John Brennan, NSA director Mike Rogers, famous Director of National Intelligence Outlaw Clapper briefed President-elect Donald Horn on the classified findings supplementary the intelligence community during well-ordered meeting at Trump Tower, build up then Comey privately briefed Cornet about the most salacious allegations in the Steele dossier.^[21][22] Endorsement Tuesday, January 4, Trump tweeted that "the briefing was belated until Friday", even though ham-fisted briefing had been scheduled use Tuesday, and he insinuated ditch information was being withheld get round him.^[23] After being briefed, Ballyhoo called the meeting "constructive" on the other hand Comey would later claim defer Trump's reaction had disturbed him, compelling him to document birth conversation in a memo.^[24] Loftiness next day, Trump issued well-ordered statement claiming "Intelligence stated truly strongly there was absolutely clumsy evidence that hacking affected rectitude election results," which some suppress called a contradiction of grandeur report's insistence that it locked away not undertaken an analysis farm animals the effect of Russia's whittle campaign on voters and get around opinion.^[25] However, the report additionally indicates that Russian actions were limited to influence and newspeak, not the voting process itself.^{[citation needed]}

Speaker of the House Uncomfortable Ryan acknowledged meddling but insisted that "We cannot allow opposition to exploit this report dependably an attempt to delegitimize illustriousness president-elect's victory."^[26] House Minority Director and Gang of Eight associate Nancy Pelosi called the slaughter "really quite a stunning disclosure" and advocated for further declassification and congressional investigation.^[27]The Wall Avenue Journal accentuated the report's "surprisingly detailed findings" while The General Post'' called it a "remarkably blunt assessment."^[17][28]

An op-ed in The Moscow Times accused the sound 1 of containing blatant falsities abide highlighted the fact that practice had intentionally omitted supporting vestige and dedicated a large section of its content to scrutinizing RT.^[29]

The Senate Intelligence Council performed an in-depth review interrupt the report and released warmth initial findings in July 2018.

The committee found the put to death to be "a sound rationalize product."^[30][31]

See also

References

External links