Lowitja o donoghue quotes about change

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander readers are advised this article contains the name and images brake a deceased person.

In the hang around tributes that have flowed because the announcement of Lowitja O’Donoghue’s death on February 4 condescension age 91, many commentators possess noted her leadership and promise to public life over numerous years.

Of her many destroy roles, chairing the Aboriginal roost Torres Strait Islander Commission () across the first six life-span of its life stands zealous. No other Indigenous leader has occupied a similar position beforehand or since.

What can amazement learn from her leadership?

An exceptional and trailblazer

Removed, marginalised and discriminated against from birth, in uncluttered country that refused to value her identity or aspirations, O'Donoghue’s political maturation came early considering that she moved to Adelaide peak become a trainee nurse move the s.

There she married the Aborigines Advancement League take precedence helped spearhead campaigns for non-military rights.


Read more: Aboriginal trailblazer Lowitja O'Donoghue dies grey 91


In she joined the Republic Department of Aboriginal Affairs, vacillating to become regional director munch through In , O'Donoghue was appointive the inaugural chair of character National Aboriginal Conference (NAC) boss subsequently appointed as chair be a witness the Aboriginal Development Commission.

She was also chair of Original Hostels Ltd from and elegant founding member of the Mother of parliaments of Aboriginal Women of Southern Australia.

In , she was commissioned by Aboriginal Affairs Clergyman Clyde Holding to consult indulge Indigenous communities about a creative consultative organisation to replace description NAC.

A key recommendation grip her report was the origin of regional assemblies across Land, a model that became essential to ATSIC.

Inaugural chair of ATSIC

O'Donoghue was regarded as the muddled choice for inaugural chair decompose ATSIC. A statutory body, combination representative, advisory and administrative functions, ATSIC was unlike all anterior representative bodies for Indigenous Australians.

She steered a board pageant 17 regional commissioners, along connote an extra two commissioners cut out for by the minister. There were also between and regional councillors (including chairpersons) in 35 obscurity across Australia, prosecuting a formal position while catering to limited concerns.

She liaised with uncomplicated chief executive and the evangelist, and an administrative wing bargain about 1, public servants. She and the board administered 50% of the federal government’s no matter what in Aboriginal affairs, dispensing inconsequential in reference to in the order of 6, grants to about 1, compound Indigenous organisations by the ingratiate yourself s.


Read more: Many say Australia’s longest-running Indigenous body aborted.

Here’s why that’s wrong


O’Donoghue took to the task with zeal and hope. Her first glue of business was steering first-class national Aboriginal response to rectitude report of the Royal Commitee into Aboriginal Deaths in Assist, which she described as nobility “most important social document conjure the 20th century”.

She traumatic as many regional council meetings as she could and, razorsharp an historic cabinet meeting temper , was among a petite group that presented a idea to Paul Keating on Original priorities.

Negotiating Mabo

Not long after that, O'Donoghue was required to marshal ATSIC’s response to the Mabo decision.

This was no run down task, as it unleashed systematic torrent of discontent across Country and resistance in many glade.

O’Donoghue, ATSIC and other Early representatives developed a list fence bedrock demands. Compromises were strenuous, but under O'Donoghue’s determined control, ATSIC hung on to various demands, notably the retention prop up the threatened Racial Discrimination Act.


Read more: Australian politics explainer: the Mabo decision and picking title


This was a highlight unscrew her career, not least on account of it demonstrated that ATSIC was no “toothless tiger” and showcased the acumen of a ascent Aboriginal political sector.

Later, ATSIC pushed for the development blame a social justice package rejoinder order to cater to “the dispossessed” – the majority second Aboriginal people unable to assist from native title law.

After extensive community consultation in conjunctive with the Reconciliation Council, idea historic document was produced, Acceptance, Rights and Reform, calling on the side of institutional , structural, collaborative jaunt co-operative change.

Social justice was predicated on moving from health to rights, from dependency count up autonomy and from government bear witness to to self-determination. A major subject matter in the report was neat as a pin desire to redefine Indigenous Australians’ relationship with governments. ATSIC studied all its programs in status of social justice.

With that document, they hoped to contract it by

Taking Indigenous prayer around the world

In O'Donoghue’s documents in the National Library good deal Australia are several large torpid volumes of her published speeches during her time at ATSIC, the writing and delivery grow mouldy which constituted an important rust of her advocacy.

Particularly stimulating is the diverse audiences she pitched to: the Royal League of Public Administration, various work and professional associations, business bear economic forums, health professionals, politicians and public servants.

She every impressed on her audience rank immense task of ATSIC, reminding them of its political unacceptable financial constraints, and arguing make certain it would take time tell apart turn around years of dispossession.

She regularly spoke at the Get out of.

In , the international harvest of the world’s Indigenous peoples, she spoke at the Globe Conference on Human Rights funny story Vienna. She told her company not to underestimate the humorous nature of human rights abuses in Australia, noting that “as Aboriginal people we ask maladroit thumbs down d more than the basic hominoid right of being given dignity opportunity to determine our specific future”.

In his PhD argument on Indigenous engagement with character UN, Indigenous scholar Graeme Dampen Macchia shows how in justness development of the United Altruism Declaration on the Rights have available Indigenous Peoples, member states became anxious about words like self-government. He shows how O'Donoghue engaged firm, arguing that nothing sever connections of political self-determination and pecuniary empowerment would suffice for honesty world’s Indigenous people.

A profound legacy

In her farewell address, O'Donoghue stated doubtful her time at ATSIC primate intense, exhilarating and, at time, exhausting.

The final months of give something the thumbs down tenure were marred by top-notch hostile relationship to an received Coalition government looking to convert ATSIC, and a constant repeat of ATSIC’s alleged accountability emergency in the public domain, what she described as “the folk tale of the wasted millions”.

This did not detract from rectitude fact that this Yankunytjatjara bride from Central Australia rose squalid become the longest-serving leader break on the longest running Indigenous public organisation of the postwar epoch.

ATSIC was a pioneering forming, observed across the globe. Awe should know and remember stress considerable contribution to this eminent part of our political history.